U.N.'s Blix Questions Case for War on Iraq

22/04/2003| IslamWeb

Chief United Nations weapons inspector Hans Blix on Tuesday questioned the intelligence used by the United States and Britain to justify attacking Iraq for concealing weapons of mass destruction. Blix, faulted by Washington for not coming up with evidence of illegal weapons, also accused U.S. officials of deliberately seeking to discredit his team in the run-up to the Iraq war in a bid to win political support for military action. "I think it's been one of the disturbing elements that so much of the intelligence on which the capitals built their case seemed to have been shaky," Blix told BBC radio in an interview, excerpts of which were broadcast on Tuesday.

Blix, who is due to address the U.N. Security Council later on Tuesday on his readiness to send inspectors back to Iraq, said he would not dream of accusing U.S. and British intelligence agencies of fabricating reports on illegal arms.

But he questioned their ability to spot "fakes" such as a report Iraq had imported tonnes of raw uranium.

"Is it not disturbing that the intelligence agencies that should have all the technical means at their disposal did not discover that this was falsified?" he said.

"I think that's very very disturbing. Who falsifies this?" he said in the excerpts, aired ahead of the planned full broadcast on Saturday.

U.S. and British invasion troops have failed to find nuclear, chemical or biological arms since they launched war on Iraq on March 20 and ousted its leader Saddam Hussein .

On Monday the New York Times said an Iraqi scientist had told a U.S. military team Iraq destroyed chemical arms and biological warfare equipment only days before the war began.

The scientist, who was not identified but said he had worked in Iraq's chemical weapons program for more than a decade, was reported to have led the U.S. team to a supply of materials used in production of illegal arms, which he said had been buried.

Most members of the U.N. Security Council, including staunch U.S. ally Britain, believe any weapons of mass destruction found now by the U.S. military must be verified by the U.N. inspectors under U.N. resolutions before sanctions can be lifted.

U.S. officials argue that sanctions should be lifted immediately and instead of Blix, they want to send former U.N. inspectors from the United States, Britain and Australia to verify any discovery of banned weapons.

Blix also said that allegations by U.S. officials that his team had deliberately suppressed information on an Iraqi unmanned drone plane and a cluster bomb in its report on Iraq's weapons were intended to discredit inspectors.

"At that time the U.S. was very eager to sway the votes of the Security Council and they felt that stories about these things would be useful to have and they let it out," Blix said.

"Thereby they tried to hurt us a bit and say we'd suppressed this," he added.

Asked whether the U.S. had leaked information to sway U.N. votes, he said: "It looked like that."

Blix said, however, that he did not doubt the sincerity of Secretary of State Colin Powell , who presented a key report to the U.N. of Iraq's suspected banned weapons before the war.

"If you sit at the top you can't check everything," he said.

PHOTO CAPTION

UN weapons inspector Hans Blix, who is to meet with the Security Council in an attempt to remove a hurdle in the way of determining the UN's post-war role in Iraq(AFP/File/Henny Ray Abrams)