Syrian state television is reporting that four security guards have been killed in two explosions near the Damascus general headquarters of Syria's army.
Omran al-Zoubi, information minister, said the improvised explosive devices, one of which may have been placed inside the headquarters building itself, exploded minutes before 7am on Wednesday, shattering the windows of nearby buildings in the heavily guarded Umayyad Square district.
Rebel spokesmen for the Free Syrian Army released a statement claiming responsibility and saying that dozens had been killed, but Zoubi said the bombings caused "only material damage".
"I would like to assure everyone that all our military comrades at the ministry of defense and the army general staff are well and unharmed," he said.
A military source quoted by state television said that the attack involved one car bomb and one improvised explosive device. They denied any casualties among the army leadership.
Many roads in the center of Damascus were blocked, and ambulances rushed to the scene, residents said.
They reported hours of gunfire following the incident.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, the UK-based activist organization, said that fighting erupted inside the general command compound after the explosions.
"I was woken up at four minutes to seven by the first loud explosion. Five or six minutes later there was a second," one resident told the Reuters news agency.
"We're used to the sound of artillery but these were very big - bigger than usual. I can hear gunfire still."
Al Jazeera's Rula Amin, reporting from neighboring Lebanon, said even if senior military officials were not harmed "it is still an achievement for the opposition forces to come so close" to such an important strategic location in the Syrian capital.
The area is also near Syrian television and only kilometers from the residence of Bashar al-Assad, the Syrian president.
Aljazeera correspondent said the opposition fighters also referred to aid from people within the ranks of the army who have yet to officially defect, but who "in their hearts are with the opposition forces".
Call for Arab intervention
The attacks came the morning after Qatari Emir Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani for the first time called for unilateral Arab intervention in Syria.
Sheikh Hamad, speaking at the annual UN General Assembly in New York City on Tuesday, said Arab states must act out of "national, humanitarian, political and military duties" in the face of the UN Security Council's failure "to reach an effective position".
"In view of this, I think that it is better for the Arab countries themselves to interfere out of their national, humanitarian, political and military duties and do what is necessary to stop the bloodshed in Syria," he said.
Western powers are opposed to direct intervention, and the Security Council, which includes Syrian allies China and Russia, has been unable to pass even a resolution calling for President Bashar al-Assad to step down.
"We had a similar precedent when Arab forces intervened in Lebanon in the mid-'70s ... to stop internal fighting there in a step that proved to be effective and useful," Sheikh Hamad said.
He urged countries to provide "all sorts of support" to Syrians until they gain legitimate rights.
US President Barack Obama, also speaking at the General Assembly on Tuesday, again called for the Assad's removal but provided no clear plan.
Activists and the UN say that more than 20,000 people have been killed in Syria's uprising, which began as peaceful demonstrations for reform 18 months ago but turned into an armed campaign fighting to topple President Bashar al-Assad, with sectarian overtones that could drag in regional powers.
Sheikh Hamad denied that Qatar had been arming the opposition forces, saying that his country provided logistic and humanitarian help, and said a Sunni-Shia confrontation would be catastrophic.
String of bombings
Wednesday's attack in Damascus was similar to one staged earlier this month in the same area that struck a building housing security staff for the army general headquarters, leaving two soldiers in critical condition.
Opposition forces have launched increasingly audacious attacks inside Assad's seat of power since expanding their presence in the city this summer
An assassination bombing in central Damascus in July killed Assad's defense minister and brother-in-law.
Bombs planted by opposition forces exploded on Tuesday at a school building occupied by security forces and pro-government militias in Damascus.
The school's director told state television that seven people were wounded.
PHOTO CAPTION
Smoke billowing after two loud explosions which ripped through one of Syria's top military command buildings in the capital Damascus on Wednesday, according to residents and state media.
Aljazeera